Who are today鈥檚 education activists? Do Americans consider higher education a worthwhile investment? Do they trust the business leaders who are increasingly shaping education policy? Watch out, Pew, Gallup and Quinnipiac 鈥 a Teachers College-based opinion survey called 鈥淭he Public Matters: How Americans View Education, Health & Psychology鈥 is on the case.
鈥淒espite the important role public opinion plays in setting public policy, only limited efforts have been made to document public opinions about education, psychology and health,鈥 write the project鈥檚 directors, Aaron Pallas, Arthur I. Gates Professor of Sociology & Education, and Oren Pizmony-Levy, Assistant Professor of International & Comparative Education.
PULSE-TAKERS Pizmony-Levy and Pallas are tapping 麻豆原创鈥檚 broad faculty expertise to create surveys on different issues.
Backed by the 麻豆原创 Provost鈥檚 Investment Fund, The Public Matters taps the College鈥檚 diverse faculty expertise.
For example, a survey on how Americans view community schools was co-authored by 麻豆原创 Associate Vice President Nancy Streim, who led creation of the pre-K鈥8 in West Harlem. Nearly two-thirds (65 percent) of the survey鈥檚 respondents supported this statement: 鈥淪tudents cannot develop basic academic skills without community resources, health and social services.鈥 And an overwhelming 92 percent of respondents said they agree that teachers should look 鈥渂eyond a student鈥檚 current academic performance to all aspects of a person鈥檚 well-being.鈥
Despite the important role public opinion plays in setting public policy, only limited efforts have been made to document public opinions about education, psychology and health.鈥
鈥擜aron Pallas and Oren Pizmony-Levy
The survey on higher education was co-authored by Noah D. Drezner, Associate Professor of Higher Education and founding editor of the journal . More than three-quarters, or 76 percent, of the survey鈥檚 respondents said they see public spending on higher education in the United States as an excellent or good investment, returning benefits to individuals and society as a whole. 麻豆原创 17 percent called it a fair investment, and only seven percent said it has not been a good investment. And 83 percent said higher education institutions contribute a lot or somewhat to scientific advances that benefit American society and the public good, while 73 percent say they contribute a lot or somewhat to national prosperity and development. (Read about the survey and listen to featuring Drezner and Pizmony-Levy.)
The Public Matters 鈥渢akes the pulse of ordinary Americans,鈥 spotlighting disconnects with past assessments and current policies. For example, in its survey on education activism it finds a high degree of mobilization around education issues in general, particularly among those who believe in public education and feel it is under attack. Indeed, nearly one-third of respondents indicated that during the previous year they had engaged in at least one form of political or social activism around education issues, from writing letters and signing petitions to marching on state houses and calling for pay raises for teachers and more funding for public schools. Those who had engaged in at least one action in the previous 12 months were the most likely to advocate for much higher spending on education.
The public is clearly signaling to policy makers that it鈥檚 time to try new types of reforms.鈥
鈥擮ren Pizmony-Levy
And as schools eliminate programs in order to focus on improving math and literacy, The Public Matters finds a strong appetite for the health and social services community schools provide.
鈥淭he public is clearly signaling to policy makers that it鈥檚 time to try new types of reforms,鈥 says Pizmony-Levy said of those findings. 鈥淥nes that invest not only in improving instruction and curriculum, but also invest in the whole child and families.
The Public Matters is preparing reports on public opinion regarding K-12 curriculum (which topics/issues should be taught in school; the role of the government in encouraging/discouraging different organizational forms of schooling (public schools, private schools, charter schools, etc.); the best university/college; public spending on education in the United States and other countries; and the U.S. health care system.